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This percentage share remained more or less constant until the mid 1990s when it increased to an average of 63 percent of total export earnings between 1995 to 1998.

Coffee outside cafe. Half of the coffee is consumed by ethiopians and the country leads the continent in domestic consumption. Coffee fetches the largest foreign exchange. Unsparingly the exports are almost entirely agricultural commodities with coffee being the largest foreign exchange earner.

Major crops include coffee pulses oilseeds sugarcane vegetable and cotton cereals like sorghum wheat barley and millet. This country has been able to register an average growth rate of 11 percent over the last seven years. The women who work in the coffee warehouses can make as little as 20 per month.

Ethiopia has huge agricultural potential owing to the countrys diverse climate largely adequate rainfall its vast fertile lands and a large pool of affordable labor. Agriculture is the main stay of the economy. Ethiopia has a great potential for coffee production thanks to the countrys abundant rainfall optimum temperatures conducive altitude and fertile soil.

Agriculture is an integral part of ethiopias economy accounting for almost half of its gdp and a large chunk of its export earnings. Over 60 of ethiopian coffee is produced as forest coffee and therefore the use of fertilizers is usually unnecessary as the falling leaves enrich. The first ethiopian coffee certification.

And exports are almost entirely relies on agricultural commodities. Ethiopias agriculture is plagued by periodic drought soil degradation caused by overgrazing deforestation high levels of taxation and poor infrastructure making it difficult and expensive to get goods to market. The union which united several smaller co operatives made it possible to get the right international control systems and traceability in place to realize the organic certifications and later fair trade.

Coffee company list 147 in ethiopia agriculture include addis ababaethiopiaaddis abebashoaregion 1414. Most of ethiopias agriculture is done by small or marginal landholding farmers. Coffee has long held a central role in ethiopias export economy and as early as the mid 1970s about 55 percent of the nations total export earnings derived from coffee exports.

Oromia coffee farmers co operative union which was set up in 2000 were the first in ethiopia to be certified. Coffee is a key commodity in ethiopia and supports over one million households and accounts for over 30 percent of annual exports although according to equalexchange annually the average ethiopian coffee farmer earns about 900 per year. Ethiopia is the worlds seventh largest producer of coffee and africas top producer with 260000 metric tonnes in 2006.